Wednesday, February 24, 2010

Game for the premium Prize?

this volume player stunned market watchers with its aggressive attack. pawan chabra finds out how hero honda achieved more than what was expected of it

The year 2008-09 hasn’t been too pleasing for Rajiv Bajaj. And not without reason, as his company Bajaj Auto registered negative y-o-y growth of 22% for the year ending March 31, 2009. On the contrary though, its arch-rival Hero Honda has been making merry, having strengthened its grapple hold over the two-wheeler industry during the year gone by.

A watershed year is how you would describe 2008-09 for Hero Honda, for in that time period, it not only crossed a significant landmark by selling 25 million units, but also consolidated its leadership with a 60% market share in the two-wheeler segment. And to understand that all this came at a time when all competitors were scrambling about, just to protect their bottomlines!

While on one hand, Hero Honda has proved its mettle as the indisputable leader in the Indian two-wheeler segment, it also became the world’s largest manufacturer of two-wheelers in a calendar year. And to talk about the joyride to the bank, the company recorded a healthy Rs.123.6 billion in revenues for FY’09 (registering a growth of 20%), while its bottomlines grew by 33% at Rs.12.8 billion y-o-y. Even during the most recent quarter ended June 30, 2009, the company posted net profits of Rs.5 billion. This figure was way higher than the Rs.2.7 billion profits posted during the same quarter a year back. The question to be asked here is – how did Hero Honda manage to achieve such greatness during times when all that the industry could stand witness to with respect to their bottomlines was ‘erosion’?
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Monday, February 22, 2010

“Our work will speak...”

B&E: The credit crisis is creating a lot of problems for business. How are you managing it?

KG: The world was very different place before September 15. The September 30 quarter in 2008 was one of the best quarters for us. We had almost 7% sequential quarter on quarter growth. The last 2 quarters were very bad. The world has changed. Did we see it? Not really. But we reacted very fast. In the short term, it was all about expense control.

B&E: Why have you maintained a flat outlook for 2009?

KG: What we see in the market is that with some confidence, we are saying that the market is about to revive. The bottom has been reached for the client as well as the industry. Just a question of recovery, there the consensus is that it will happen probably by the first half of 2010.

B&E: You are planning to look more towards home ground for business opportunities. What opportunities have you identified?

KG: We are seeing wins in the private and government sector; and we expect to see revenues accruing to the company over time, as many of these wins are based on new models of engagement, where pricing is based on transactions.

B&E: Is doing business on home ground easier or harder than doing business in developed markets like EU and US? Please explain. How are expectations of Indian customers different from global customers?

KG: The Indian market is very small compared to markets outside the country, with US and EU contributing to almost 90% of the total revenues. Infosys has been in these markets for a long time and as established itself as a strong and efficient service provider. In India, we still have a long task ahead, in establishing ourselves as a key player. We are confident that as we execute the projects that we have won, and our quality and capability is demonstrated, our work will speak for us.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Wednesday, February 17, 2010

Five short years to end a 47 year-old marathon!

What its factory produces are dumped into Madhya Pradesh and today, outsiders are being allowed to rent apartments in the township, for lack of tenants. Steven Philip Warner visits a township that Nehru proudly inaugurated 47 years back, but today, is fast running out of breath...

His 5 ft 4 inch, light-pink pullovered figure stood right next to the PCO booth, outside the HMT Township main entrance gate; the notice at the main gate reading – ‘HMT Ltd. Pinjore, A Govt. of India Undertaking. Unauthorised Entrance Prohibited’. I was glad to be accompanied by a resident of the township and a former employee of HMT, who had worked for 30 years with the PSU, before he retired in February 2006. “You can look as far as you can to all the directions, and what you will see is a complete colony that was inaugurated by the late Pandit Nehru in 1962,” asserted Passi who was employed at the Machine Tools division of the Pinjore facility. The road which led into the township was clean and broad. And the surroundings were green enough to earn some carbon credits for the main factory, which stood to the north end of the colony. But that is where the good news ends for well-wishers of this township, literally.

“They are in a complete mess. The Machine Tools division is literally functioning underwater and even the tractor business is finding no buyers today,” claims Passi. The straight road led to a T-shaped diversion. At the end of the left turn, stood the huge HMT manufacturing facility, with umpteen multi-coloured tractors lined up alongside the road for lack of space inside the storage facilities. But to begin with, I decided to take a right where stood a school with its buildings painted yellow and about hundred children playing in the field. “When the GM of our HMT division [Passi couldn’t recall his name] could not get his son admitted anywhere close, he opened this school, and named it Central School, Pinjore. But then things turned rough, with employee count falling steadily at HMT and in 2004, a businessman from Delhi bought over this school and turned it private. It is called Millennium School, and is doing well,” added Passi with a smile. The school was affiliated to the CBSE Board and had levels from kindergarten to standard 12. After going on foot for five minutes, we reached Passi’s home, which he had occupied on a rental basis since 1991.

After a quick lunch with the family (him and his wife), I went for a stroll around the township. In the colony, I found two temples, a post office, two banks with ATMs (UCO Bank and PNB), a community hall named B. R. Ambedkar Auditorium (which was rented out for various functions to the general public, thus serving as a small revenue stream to HMT), an HP gas station, a dingy market where 50% of the shops had shutters on, and a sports club with dilapidated windows (where there were four souls to be seen – a man sleeping in the volleyball court, two young men in their early 20s contesting out at a game of table tennis and a four-five year-old child. For the records, all they had for the ladies was a room with few sewing machines!). Was this the fashion in which Nehru would have defined a healthy & prosperous township? Not certainly, looking by the manner in which we found the only clinic in the township, that would make a healthy person feel unwell by the manner in which the term ‘unhygienic’ seemed to be much appreciated by the authorities. It was called E. S. I. Dispensary and looked more unkempt than a stable!
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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Tuesday, February 16, 2010

Solar Energy in Spain

Spain is forging ahead with plans to build concentrating solar power plants, establishing the country and Spanish companies as world leaders in the emerging field. At the same time, the number of installed photovoltaic systems is growing exponentially, and researchers continue to explore new ways to promote and improve solar power. This is the seventh in an eight-part series highlighting new technologies in Spain and is produced by Technology Review, Inc.’s custom-publishing division in partnership with the Trade Commission of Spain.

From the road to the Solúcar solar plant outside Seville, drivers can see what appear to be glowing white rays emanating from a tower, piercing the dry air, and alighting upon the upturned faces of the tilted mirror panels below. Appearances, though, are deceiving: those upturned mirrors are actually tracking the sun and radiating its energy onto a blindingly white square at the top of the tower, creating the equivalent of the power of 600 suns. That power is used to vaporize water into steam to power a turbine.

This tower plant uses concentrating solar technology with a central receiver. It’s the first commercial central-receiver system in the world.

Spanish companies and research centers are taking the lead in the recent revival of concentrating solar power (CSP), a type of solar thermal power; expanses of mirrors are being assembled around the country. At the same time, Spanish companies are investing in huge photovoltaic (PV) fields, as companies dramatically increase production of PV panels and investigate the next generation of this technology. Spain is already fourth in the world in its use of solar power, and second in Europe, with more than 120 megawatts in about 8,300 installations. Within only the past 10 years, the number of companies working in solar energy has leapt from a couple of dozen to a few hundred. Power from the Sun’s Heat Southern Spain, a region known the world over for its abundant sun and scarce rain, provides an ideal landscape for solar thermal power. The tower outside Seville, built and operated by Solúcar, an Abengoa company, is the first of a number of solar thermal plants and will provide about 10 megawatts of power. The company Sener is completing Andasol 1, the first parabolic-trough plant in Europe—a 50-megawatt system outside Granada that will begin operation in the summer of 2008. Unlike photovoltaic panels, which harness the movement of electrons between layers of a solar cell when the sun strikes the material, solar thermal power works by utilizing the heat of the sun. CSP has until recently cost nearly twice as much as traditional natural gas or coal power plants, and it is effective only on a large scale.

“You need a very large budget to set up a concentrated solar power system,” says Eduardo Zarza, director of concentrating solar research at the Solar Platform of Almería (PSA in Spanish), a research, development, and testing center. “You need a great deal of land, a steam turbine, an electricity generator, power equipment, people in the control room, staff to run the system.” The costs are also front-loaded, unlike those of traditional plants: the fuel is free, unlike oil, gas, or coal, but the up-front development expense is significantly higher. During and immediately following the energy crisis of the 1970s, nine solar thermal plants were built in California to produce a total of 350 megawatts, but until this year no new commercial plant had been built, anywhere in the world, for 15 years.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Monday, February 15, 2010

“Abolish executive presidency”

Rajavarothiam Sampanthan is a veteran Sri Lankan Tamil politician and current leader of the Tamil National Alliance (TNA) that represents the majority of North & Eastern Tamils, popularly known as Jaffna Tamils. A qualified attorney-at-law, Sampanthan talks exclusively to TSI about the process of reconciliation following the deeply polarised elections.

What are the changes that you want the regime to bring in?

The regime should be acceptable and durable and should be looking for the political solution of the problem. The government must take the demand of sufficient autonomy seriously, so can there is enough confidence building. After all, only by sharing the power with Tamil and Muslim minorities can this government aspire for long-lasting peace and stability.

What will be the role of the Executive Presidency in the process?

We are for the abolishment of the post of Executive Presidency as it amounts to the concentration of power in the hands of a single person. Rights are trampled upon and a mockery is made of the constitution. The President is virtually a constitutional monarch. That is why nearly all the opposition parties are for its abolishment.

What kind of compensation package are you seeking from the government?

We ask for the immediate return of the people who are in IDP camps. And only return will not do; you also need to restore their lands and livelihood. The process of building houses, providing fishing, agriculture and husbandry apparatus will help them restart their livelihood. The same demand goes for Muslims who are also in some of the older camps.

But any agriculture or allied activity is impossible till the lands are not cleared…

Of course, we want them to be de-mined. This should be followed by the dismantling of the High Security Zones and further demilitarisation of the area.
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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Tuesday, February 02, 2010

Traditional corporate career and took up non-conventional jobs...

Unlike Sarath – who found his calling relatively late – actress Manjari Phadnis knew very well from the beginning that a corporate career is not what her true calling is. Manjari is currently pursuing an MBA from the Indian Institute of Planning and Management (IIPM). As an actress, she got a lot of accolades for her role as ‘Meghna’ in Imran Khan’s debut movie Jaane Tu Yaa Jane Na! The pretty lass started her career as an actress when she was just out of school. Her first movie was Planman Motion Pictures’ Rok Sako To Rok Lo. She has also starred in Anjan Dutta’s critically acclaimed National Award winning movie Faltu. “Acting has always been my first priority, but I have always made it a point to complete my formal education alongside. MBA is something that I am doing because I really enjoy it. Also, being an MBA teaches you how to deal with people well,” says Manjari. The actress strongly feels that the entertainment industry is where she belongs and that is her true calling. Her MBA, however, will help her to be a better manager and a better marketer which nevertheless will be an added advantage in the tinsel town. “On the screen or behind the scenes, entertainment industry is where I belong and that is what I will keep doing,” she concludes.

So while entertainment is Manjari’s true calling, 27-year-old Kaushalendra Kumar has his heart set on working for the upliftment of the farmers of Bihar. After completing his MBA, Kaushalendra is at present running an NGO, Kaushalya Foundation, that focuses on mobilising and organising the informal and fragmented vegetable sector of Bihar. And Kaushalendra is not alone in this cause. His friend O. P. Singh, who is also an MBA from IIM Ahemdabad, shares the vision of making Bihar the vegetable hub of the nation – the common motive for the two to start Kaushalya Foundation.

Coming from a farmer’s family from a village in Nalanda district of Bihar, Kaushalendra Kumar is very well familiar with the predicaments that a farmer faces in Bihar. He accepts, “I belong to a farmer family in Bihar. I have seen their troubles and also opportunities they missed out on because they were not guided.”

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Read these article :-